Textbook of Physiology by A K Jainrar: The Best-Selling and Award-Winning Book on Physiology
Textbook Of Medical Physiology By A K Jainrar
If you are a medical student or a professional who wants to learn or revise the basic principles and concepts of human physiology, you might be looking for a comprehensive, reliable, and user-friendly textbook that covers all the aspects of this fascinating subject. One such textbook is Textbook Of Medical Physiology By A K Jainrar, a two-volume set that has been widely used and appreciated by students and teachers across India and abroad. In this article, we will tell you everything you need to know about this textbook, including its general features, specific chapters, review questions and answers, online resources and supplements, comparison with other textbooks, feedback and reviews, and FAQs.
Textbook Of Medical Physiology By A K Jainrar
General features of the textbook
The Textbook Of Medical Physiology By A K Jainrar is written by Dr. Ajay Kumar Jain, a renowned professor and former head of the Department of Physiology at Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi. Dr. Jain has more than 40 years of teaching experience and has authored around 66 books with 34 titles in the subject of physiology for students in health-related professions such as MBBS, MD, Dentistry, Nursing, Occupational and Physical Therapy, and Pharmacy. He has also received many prestigious awards for his contributions to medical education.
The textbook is divided into two volumes: Volume 1 covers general physiology, blood and body fluids, nerve and muscle physiology, digestive system, endocrinology, reproductive system; Volume 2 covers cardiovascular system, respiratory system, excretory system, skin and temperature regulation, special senses, central nervous system. Each volume has about 700 pages and contains 15 chapters.
The textbook follows a simple and systematic approach to explain the various topics of medical physiology. It uses clear language, concise definitions, logical explanations, relevant examples, clinical correlations, diagrams, tables, charts and graphs to illustrate the concepts. It also provides key points, summary and learning objectives at the beginning or end of each chapter to help the students revise the main points. The textbook also includes many special features such as:
Applied physiology: This feature highlights the application of physiological principles to clinical situations.
Physiology in perspective: This feature provides historical, biographical or anecdotal information related to physiology.
Recent advances: This feature updates the students on the latest developments and discoveries in physiology.
Experimental physiology: This feature describes some of the classic or modern experiments that have contributed to our understanding of physiology.
Physiological variations: This feature explains how physiological functions vary according to age, sex, race, environment or disease.
Physiological facts: This feature presents some interesting or surprising facts about physiology.
Physiological fallacies: This feature corrects some common misconceptions or myths about physiology.
Physiological quiz: This feature challenges the students to answer some questions based on their knowledge of physiology.
Specific chapters of the textbook
Here is a brief overview of each chapter of the Textbook Of Medical Physiology By A K Jainrar, highlighting the key concepts, diagrams, tables, and clinical correlations:
Volume 1
General Physiology: This chapter introduces the scope, definition, history, and branches of physiology. It also explains the cellular and molecular basis of physiology, the homeostatic mechanisms, the feedback systems, and the biophysical principles. Some of the diagrams and tables in this chapter are: structure of a typical cell, fluid mosaic model of cell membrane, types of transport across cell membrane, types of feedback systems, types of biophysical forces. Some of the clinical correlations in this chapter are: cystic fibrosis, diabetes insipidus, diabetes mellitus, hyperthyroidism.
Blood and Body Fluids: This chapter describes the composition, functions, and properties of blood and body fluids. It also discusses the plasma proteins, blood cells, hemostasis, blood groups, blood transfusion, body fluid compartments, water balance, electrolyte balance, and acid-base balance. Some of the diagrams and tables in this chapter are: structure and functions of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, coagulation cascade, ABO and Rh blood groups, anion gap, Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. Some of the clinical correlations in this chapter are: anemia, leukemia, thrombocytopenia, hemophilia, transfusion reactions, dehydration, edema, hyponatremia, hyperkalemia, metabolic acidosis, respiratory alkalosis.
Nerve and Muscle Physiology: This chapter explains the structure, functions, and properties of nerve and muscle cells. It also covers the topics such as membrane potential, action potential, synaptic transmission, neuromuscular junction, muscle contraction, muscle metabolism, types of muscle fibers, smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, and muscle disorders. Some of the diagrams and tables in this chapter are: resting membrane potential, Nernst equation, Hodgkin-Huxley model of action potential, types of synapses and neurotransmitters, curare poisoning, excitation-contraction coupling, sliding filament theory, length-tension relationship, types of muscle contractions, oxygen debt, myasthenia gravis, muscular dystrophy.
Digestive System: This chapter describes the anatomy, functions, and regulation of the digestive system. It also deals with the topics such as mastication, deglutition, salivation, gastric secretion and motility, intestinal secretion and motility, digestion and absorption of carbohydrates, proteins and fats, liver functions, bile secretion and gallbladder functions, pancreatic secretion and functions, and gastrointestinal disorders. Some of the diagrams and tables in this chapter are: structure and innervation of gastrointestinal tract, phases of swallowing, composition and functions of saliva, gastric glands and cells, gastric phases and hormones, intestinal glands and cells, intestinal phases and hormones, brush border enzymes, portal circulation and hepatic lobule, composition and functions of bile, composition and functions of pancreatic juice. Some of the clinical correlations in this chapter are: dental caries, dysphagia difficulty swallowing), achalasia (failure to relax lower esophageal sphincter), peptic ulcer (erosion in stomach or duodenum), gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) (backflow of gastric contents into esophagus), celiac disease (malabsorption due to gluten intolerance), lactose intolerance (inability to digest lactose), gallstones (precipitation of cholesterol or bilirubin in bile), pancreatitis (inflammation of pancreas), jaundice (yellowing of skin due to excess bilirubin).
Endocrinology: This chapter explains the general principles of endocrinology such as hormone classification, synthesis, transport, receptors, mechanisms of action, feedback regulation, and disorders. It also discusses the specific endocrine glands such as pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal, pancreas, gonads, pineal, thym 71b2f0854b